@WikiNewPageEditViewToolsHelp
Create New Page Create New Page from Copy
Create your new wiki
Edit this page Copy from this page Rename
Attach (Upload) File
Edit Menu
Newest Change History Referer Trackback
Page List Tag Cloud RSS1.0 RSS2.0
Search
@Wiki Guide
FAQ/about @wiki FAQ/about Editting FAQ/about Register
Update Infomation Release Plan

Linux

The setup

Vmware Player Mouse (Hardy)

http://forums.fedoraforum.org/showthread.php?t=175650

Gnome: Show the Computer, Home, and Trash desktop icons

  1. Run gconf-editor
  2. Choose apps->nautilus->desktop.
  3. Tick the box beside computer_icon_visible, home_icon_visible, and trash_icon_visible. The changes take effect immediately.

Numberlock

$ gksudo gedit /etc/X11/gdm/Init/Default
  • Find this line at the end
exit 0
  • Add the following lines above it
if [ -x /usr/bin/numlockx ]; then
    /usr/bin/numlockx on
fi

Disable terminal beep

Per terminal session

xset b off
xset b 0 0 0

Per login

sudo modprobe -r pcspkr

To re-enable

modprobe pcspkr

Permanent for all users

Add this line to the end of /etc/rc.local before the exit 0

modprobe -r pcspkr

Get the right kernel

Run this either/both to get info on the current processor and kernal

uname -a
cat /proc/cpuinfo

Install a better processor

sudo apt-get install linux-686

Configure X server

$ sudo dpkg-reconfigure xserver-xorg

Reboot X server for all changes to take effect.

Case-Insensitive Terminal

shopt -s nocaseglob 

match filenames in a case-insensitive fashion when performing pathname expansion

Gutsy VMware best resolution

Section "Screen"
    ...
        SubSection "Display"
                Viewport  0 0
                Depth     24
                Modes     "1024x768"
        EndSubSection
EndSection

Compiz Fusion

SKIP_CHECKS=yes compiz

ATI 9000

http://www.blog.arun-prabha.com/2007/12/11/yet-another-guide-for-compiz-ati-ubuntu-gutsy/

http://arichuang.wordpress.com/2007/12/11/gutsy-gibbon-710-xgl-ati-fglrx-compiz-fusion/

Customize Programs

Automatix

Note: Automatix has been proven to suck the big one. Latest Ubuntu releases has better handling for this anyway. EasyUbuntu should be used if using an older Ubuntu version.

  • Add the appropriate repository
deb http://www.getautomatix.com/apt dapper main
                                        ^ edgy, feisty
  • Add the key
http://www.getautomatix.com/apt/key.gpg.asc
  • And install automatix2

Swiftweasel

http://swiftweasel.tuxfamily.org/

System -> Preferences -> Preferred Applications

gnome-default-applications-properties

If that doesn't work, rename /usr/bin/firefox to something else, and rename /usr/local/bin/swiftweasel to firefox.

sudo update-alternatives --config x-www-browser

http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=475172

Firefox 2 on Dapper

Download the installnewfirefox_#.#.#.sh script from Ubuntuzilla http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=147501&package_id=231543

Just run it (./installnewfirefox...)

NVidia drivers

???

Beryl (old)

Beryl is no longer supported for Dapper. Best to quickly learn they should have emphasized that LTS only means for the lowest common denominator, and upgrade.

KDE

Add kde-desktop package. To change the default display manager, run this.

sudo dpkg-reconfigure kdm

Gnome: "Open Command Window Here"

sudo apt-get install nautilus-open-terminal

Gnome: "Send to..."

sudo apt-get install nautilus-actions

nautilus-actions-config (System -> Preferences -> Nautilus Actions Configuration)

Shortcuts

Start Menu -> Run... (Win+R) Alt+F2
Change terminals  ???
Hard X server reboot (i.e. GNOME or KDE) Ctrl+Alt+Bksp

DOS commands

dir ls -l
dir /w ls
dir /s *.* ls -R
dir /s *linuxisdumb* find <dir> -name '<wildcard>' -print
find / -name '*linuxisdumb*' -print
dir /ah (hidden) ls -a
space remaining df -h
cls clear
PROMPT $p$g export PS1='\h(\u)\W> '
type cat
rename mv

Linux unique commands

Untar
tar -zxvf file.tar.gz
Build from source
  • Ensure build-essentials has been installed
  • Check for INSTALL, or README.build for instructions
  • Usually need to run $ ./configure
  • $ make
  • $ make install
  • Then one more i forgot
Hardware specs
sudo lshw

Specific details about whatever is after -C

sudo lshw -C disk

Output to a html file

sudo lshw -html > your-file-name.html

Important files

/etc/apt/sources.list The sexy time
/etc/X11/xorg.conf xorg X Window System server configuration file

Programs

Cross-platform

  • jEdit
  • newLISP
  • FreePascal
  • Firefox
  • Azureus

Platform specific

Agent ransack
Windows Media Player AmaroK
Excel Calc falls terribly short
Autohotkey
Open command prompt here sudo apt-get install nautilus-open-terminal
HexSource GHex falls short
The Regulator Mono?
Yahoo Msngr Wine?
MSN Messenger Wine? aMSN?
AIM Pidgin
CDisplay, Comical, CDisplayEx qcomicbook is ok... GQview?
Noteworthy composer
Macromedia Fireworks
Macromedia Dreamweaver Quanta? NVU? Bluefish?
SwiffPlayer
MS Outlook Thunderbird?
WinMerge
uTorrent
UltraVNC
TortoiseSVN
DeskTask
Yahoo! Widgets
PDF995
MS Money KMyMoney?
HiddenMenu
Free Download Manager
Cobian Backup
AvantGo
CloneSpy
Daemon Tools
Process Explorer
Notepad Mouse pad
Notepad++ Kate?

Directories

/bin Where most of the executable files of applications are found.
/boot This is the place where the files needed for booting Linux are placed. Windows equivalent files—command.com, io.sys and msdos.sys.
/dev Contains files representing devices like hard disk and floppy drives.
/etc Houses the configuration files for various applications and system daemons. Conventionally, to configure the applications or services, you have to manually edit these configuration files.
/home Contains the home directories of the users. Same as Documents and Settings directory in Windows.
/lib Contains modules (dynamically loaded libraries?) Similar to system or system32 directory in Windows.
/lost+found Where unidentified and deleted fragments of files are stored. This directory can be used for undeleting deleted files.
/mnt Contains the mount points. They represent CD and floppy drives.
/opt This directory is used or can be used by third-party applications (not of the same distribution) as their installation directory. It’s not very commonly used as most such applications install themselves (by default) in the usr directory.
/proc Contains files to interface with the Linux kernel.
/root root user home directory.
/sbin Linux segregates applications or commands used by the system administrator in this directory. Hence, files in this directory will be accessible only to the root user.
/tmp Similar to windows\temp, the directory used for storing temporary files.
/usr Most Linux applications usually get installed in this directory. So this is akin to the Program files directory in Windows.
/var Used for storing printer spools, log files, cache files etc. This is similar to logfiles and spool subdirectories of system or system32 directory.

menu


recent list 20